Heat Wave Fueled by African Anticyclone Set to Hit Italy with Temperatures Reaching 40°C

Italy is bracing for a heat wave fueled by an African anticyclone, with temperatures expected to peak at 40°C. This intense heat is due to a low-pressure area located between the Canary Islands, Morocco, and the Iberian Peninsula. This depression, rotating counterclockwise, is pushing continental subtropical air masses directly from the Sahara toward Italy. As these air masses cross the Mediterranean, they pick up high humidity, further intensifying the muggy conditions.

Forecasts indicate a gradual rise in temperatures over the coming days, with a peak expected between Friday and Saturday in the Central-North and between Sunday and Monday in the South. In the next few hours, a modest line of instability will pass between Sicily and Puglia, bringing some showers. However, by Thursday, the day will be marked by sunshine, thin high clouds, and some desert sand, while minimum temperatures will begin to rise.

The most intense heat will manifest between Friday and Saturday in the Central-North, but the temperature increase will continue between Sunday and Monday. On Sunday, despite the possibility of storms in the North and clouds in the Central regions, the South is expected to see a further influx of warm air from the southern quadrants, originating from Libya, pushing temperatures to 39-40°C. The areas most affected will be in Sicily, with Cefalù reaching 39°C, and similar temperatures expected across much of Nisseno and Enna.

This incoming heat wave requires maximum attention, especially for the most vulnerable groups of the population. It is advisable to avoid prolonged exposure to the sun during the hottest hours of the day, maintain adequate hydration, and use proper sun protection. Local authorities are on alert and ready to provide assistance where necessary.

In conclusion, Sicily and the rest of Italy are gearing up to face days of intense heat, with temperatures reaching extreme levels. This phenomenon requires caution and preparation to mitigate the risks associated with this unprecedented heat wave.